Martinez and her boyfriend would rob 4 banks in Northern Virginia, stealing just under $50,000 before they got caught and prosecuted. Early in the afternoon a man entered the bank, took the staff he found there into the back, forced them to lie on the floor, and then stabbed them to death. Most Famous Thieves in History: 1. In June 1986, bank officials opened for business on a Monday morning to find a 20-by-25-inch hole in the bottom of the vault, deposit boxes strewn all over the floor and about $172,000 in cash . The post-war violence between the former Confederate supporters and Unionists led to him being a popular figure among the former, despite the frequency and violence of his crimes. FBI. Floyds support from the public was especially evident in Oklahoma, where residents sheltered and protected him, in return for financial largesse, an eventuality which infuriated J. Edgar Hoover. September 25, 1992, The Norco Bank Robbery. He would often flirt with female bank tellers whom he was robbing, and would also sometimes leap over the counter, a stunt he imitated from the movies. Officially the FBI considered the men dead, drowned in the cold waters off Alcatraz Island, but numerous sightings of the brothers were reported over many years in Georgia, Alabama, and South Carolina. Approximately a year later, the same man robbed another Spokane bank, stealing $14,000, this time setting off a dye pack that he was given. The driver then sped off, and since the make and model of the vehicle were not reported in the Tribune, it is impossible to determine what speeds were attained, but they were pursued by citizens and police also in automobiles. I have tried to rank in order of reputation and skill. Theodore J. Conrad pulled off one of the biggest bank robberies in Cleveland's history. It's hard to regret something that has turned into something so good.". 5. These gangsters graduated into armed robbers and became known as the Tape Bandits, of which Nelson was a respected member. The only money the gang managed to take during the robbery was a few bags of nickels. He was gunned down in the so called Battle of Barrington, but not before taking FBI agents Herman Hollis and Samuel P Cowley with him. His means of robbing banks were never violent; in fact the machine gun he carried was empty. Ted Conrad was working as a teller at the . The robbery was a near disaster though he still managed to make a clean getaway. The two men had extracted roughly $60,000 from the Savings Association, and though many historians attribute the robbery to being led by Jesse James, it was never officially solved. The only caveat is, it's successful as long as you don't get caught. Authorities in four states joined in the search for the fugitives. Karpis immediately joined them after he was paroled, and together they formed the Karpis-Barker gang. There are many perks to the gangster lifestyle; long life expectancy isnt one of them. Safecracker Zed meets his junkie friend after 11 years to rob a bank. Lebanon's civil war was in full swing. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Successful bank robber who never got caught explains his modus, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Up to 20% off & extra perks with Booking.com Genius Membership, $6 off a $50+ order with this AliExpress discount code, 10% off selected orders over 100 - eBay discount code, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK March 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this March, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. Here are 15 of the greatest bank robbers of all time, some with a little fame, others not as much and some the basis for major motion pictures. He surrendered peacefully although no agents had brought any handcuffs, as they assumed Karpis would fight to the death. Pretty Boy Floyd believed in having the right tool for the job, which is why he always brought his machine gun to a bank job. Eventually someone caught on, but talk about not being able to keep a good man (or bad man) down. No one pulled off more armed robberies in New York since Mikhaylich started his holiday spree in 2009. After many successful bank robberies and kidnappings, Davis was captured and charged with kidnapping. After staying unidentified for more than 50 years, an infamous bank robber from the USA has finally been identified. Floyd robbed more than thirty banks and killed at least ten men during his criminal career. Here are our sources: The Canadian View of the Confederate Raid on Saint Albans. I keep telling myself that if I live to be old (over eighty) that would be a good time to try heroin or other drugs because, why not? On April 23, 1934, the gang were confronted by police and, during a getaway, Hamilton was wounded and died shortly after. After the second gun battle in San Bernardino County, the surviving robbers escaped into the San Bernardino Mountains. The Bureau of Investigation (BOI), formed in 1908, expanded into the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the 1920s and became involved in the investigation of bank robberies and the apprehension of the robbers in the 1930s. I never told anyone what I was doing. The surveillance footage was issued worldwide via news channels, giving Martinez instant bank robber street cred as well as notoriety she probably didnt want. Butch Cassidy: Butch Cassidy was the leader of one of the famous robbery gangs, Wild Butch Gang. A payroll master targeted in the robbery described Floyd as: Green had come to rob the bank, and the fact that he was so well known meant that he could not leave behind any witnesses. Three men entered the First National Bank and demanded that the cashier, George Nixon, open the safe and give up the gold coins within. The banks lost about $482 million due to robberies, or $4,213 per offense. Floyd was killed in an Ohio field on the night of October 22, 1934, though several different versions of the events that night emerged from the participants in the shooting and witnesses. On December the 10 th, just under 300 million yen was loaded into one of the bank's transportation cars. His demise finally came when he attended the Biograph Theatre, in Chicago. Eventually he would do some time (all bank robbers eventually do some time), but that didnt keep Williams from his day job. Sutton claimed he never actually said it. He committed his first murder when the Tape bandits robbed a tavern and he shot a stockbroker. The story is an interesting tale of false accusation, coupled with the usual case of not-so-witting, post-heist behaviors of the robbers. The Central Bank of Iraq Robbery - $920 million. One of the most famous bank robbers in American History, "Slick Willie" spent 11 years at Eastern State Penitentiary. August 6, 2012, The Last Outlaws: The Lives and Legends of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid. If you want to know the best heist films you should definitely watch our picks for the best Bank Robbery movies.Discover the best popcorn machine: https:/. Wikimedia. FBI. It was she who labeled him as having a baby face and the sobriquet Baby Face Nelson was quickly bandied about in the press of the day when describing his crimes. He also put his men through rehearsals using full scale mock ups of the bank interior, and didnt commit the actual robbery unless he felt sure his gang knew exactly what they were doing. The Bank of Montpelier/Facebook. The gang of outlaws which included Jesse and Frank James and the Younger brothers robbed banks, trains, stagecoaches, at least one fair, stores, and other victims from around 1867 until 1876, when a bank robbery in Northfield, Minnesota went wrong for the criminals. Regardless, some of them found more success than others, however, all of them eventually were caught and persecuted. 7. . During one robbery Nelson was reported to have sprayed innocent bystanders with machine gun bullets while screaming wildly. He fled into an apple orchard where he was shot and killed. It was 1976 in Beirut. The Great Depression began with the Wall Street crash in 1929, and lasted well into the following decades. Tulsa World. Sutton was the Cal Ripken of bank robbers, participating in over 100 bank robberies over a 35-year span. She started screaming "lock the doors, lock the doors" but I ignored it and just kept walking like nothing was happening. The failed robbery and the resulting pursuit brought all of the Younger gang to heel, except the James brothers, who separated from the rest and fled to Missouri. These were shown in the newspapers to give the impression the duo were enjoying a lavish lifestyle, when in fact they lived under immense stress and were constantly on the run. 1986 FBI Miami shootout, deadly shootout between FBI and two bank robbers. The suspect's disappearance was a mystery that lasted 52 years - a few months longer than he did. Karpis was raised in Kansas and began associating with criminals from an early age. The skies darkened when Cassidy got close, thats how badass he was during the time of the Wild Wild West. Amazingly, they were never caught. Jesse James. When he was 19, he participated in a botched burglary and was imprisoned for 10 years. Lee Murray, who is thought to be the mastermind behind this robbery was caught in 2010 in Morocco. It was 12:38 in the afternoon on January 13, 2006, when the call went out to police: a bank robbery in progress. He is estimated to have robbed over 100 banks, stealing around $2 million. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and spent most of his adult life in Alcatraz. The police in automobiles were able to run them down quickly, and they were apprehended and taken to jail. They would routinely rob fancy houses and steal jewelry. Over the next few years he participated in several bank robberies, and it was in this period that he acquired his nickname. It was not their first bank heist, but it was the first in which they used the threat of force. 8. . In February 1933, bank robberies had become so common in some parts of Texas that private banker R. P. Henry, who with his sons ran a bank in Lancaster, Texas, took to hiding cash in file cabinets, rather than keeping it in the vault safe, in expectation of a visit from criminals. ; Arrest the Culprit Green. The New York Times. "I think morality is very subjective. Elisha Converse was a founder and president of the bank in which his son was murdered in the first armed bank robbery in American history. The Rich Hill Tribune, August 19, 1909. Most historians agree she was completely smitten with him, and willingly joined him as his partner in crime. In the 1920s a surge of bank robberies across the United States began which continued through the Great Depression of the 1930s. I told him I was 100% sure that they had the amount wrong. Eventually the F.B.I. For John Hamilton, robbing banks wasnt his first choice. In the late 1920s Lester Gillis, who used the alias George Nelson, was developing a budding criminal career by performing home invasions stealing cash, jewelry, and furs, and robbing stores and taverns. Spaggiari is one of the most famous bank robbers in history. They were pursued by a hastily formed posse, and later by Pinkertons, but they eluded the chase. "Only the Internet. Four days after his arrest, Dillinger oversaw the smuggling of weapons into his friends prison cells, and they escaped, but not before killing two guards. David S. Grant is the author of several books including "Blood: The New Red." After the cashier reluctantly complied the men made their escape with about $32,000, most of it in gold. Here is a countdown of the 10 most famous robberies in history. Police caught him 15 minutes later with the knife and 410 in cash stolen from a Tesco in King's Lynn, Norfolk. Cold-blooded murder. The pair and their group were famous for carrying thefts from trains and banks. After a bank robbery it wasnt uncommon to find Pretty Boy handing out bags of cash to people and ripping up mortgage papers also stolen from the bank. While most of the men waited outside two men went into the bank, which was staffed by only two men at the time, father and son Greenup Bird and William Bird. The raiders protested that the action had been a legitimate act of war and the Canadian authorities released them but returned the money to Saint Albans. Stolen: $20 million - $50 million. No deliberation. You can reach David on Twitter @david_s_grant and his website www.pulpscribbler.com. At the time of his death, he was 27 years old. Nelson decided to form and run his own gang of bank robbers in 1933, on October 3 they robbed the First National Bank of Brainerd, Minnesota, during which Nelson used a Thompson submachine gun to fire indiscriminately at bystanders on the street as they made their escape. Young had contacts with Confederate agents in Canada, who authorized the raid on St. Albans, which was actually the simultaneous robbery of the three banks in the town. After getting pinched for robbing a gas station, he met John Dillinger and others in prison who taught himthe trade, and then escaped prison to work with Dillinger and his associates. He has also escaped from prison multiple times. Stolen: 53.1 million ($83 million) This brazen heist remains the largest cash robbery in British history and was executed with a more violent vision . Historians have labelled the 1930s as the Public Enemy era; a time when a small minority of criminals stood out as being particularly notorious and were hunted determinedly by the police and FBI. He was alone at work when Edward Green entered the bank. Frank Eugene Converse, whose family later founded the Converse Shoe Company, was a seventeen-year-old clerk at the First Malden Bank in Malden, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, in December of 1863. 2002, Riding with Bonnie and Clyde. He was arrested in Dayton, Ohio, transferred to the Allen County Jail, and escaped with the aid of gang members who dressed as Indiana policemen and killed Allen County, Sheriff Jess Sarber. He did a Reddit Ask Me Anything yesterday, and it yielded some fascinating stuff. Jesse James was a ruthless bank robber whowas so confident in his work he would leave behind press releases of his recent crimes. But what the terrified customers and police didn't know was that the bold robbery was merely a carefully crafted distraction to keep . He moved to America shortly before the outbreak of World War I, and became a hold up man; quickly adapting his military training, his study of tactics and his precision and discipline to the art of crime. They used dynamite to blast a hole in the roof of the safe deposit vault at United California Bank and looted $30 million in cash and valuables. On February 13, 1866, a Tuesday, a group of riders rode into Liberty, Missouri. Taking place in Tokyo, it was the greatest bank job in the history of Japan. The most famous aspect of the Lamm Technique was casing the bank before the robbery, and planning getaway routes so as to leave nothing to chance. In April of 1934 they pulled off a bank job, but the getaway went awry and a shootout ensued. Dillinger buried his friend at the home of Volney Davis and Edna Murray. In March of 1934, Nelson partnered with John Dillinger to rob the Security National Bank in Sioux Falls, followed a week later by the First National Bank of Mason City, Iowa. The attempted robbery of the First National Bank of Northfield on September 7 was stopped when the clerk refused to open the safe, claiming that it was equipped with a time lock which prevented him from doing so, while another clerk fled out the back door, wounded in the shoulder. No referenda as to which road to take. Martinez, an attractive college student, would approach a bank teller while talking on her cell phone. Most bank robbers, at least the popular ones, had characteristics that set them apart. The gang even participated in kidnappings, however this proved to be their downfall. He had black hair and a baby face. J. Edgar Hoover exploited the rash of bank robberies during the Great Depression to increase the authority of the FBI and his own personal influence. The chase covered seven miles before police caught up with them. But to me, the money was the chips, thats all.. A legend of the Wild West, in addition to robbing banks James was an expert train robber, because if you cant get your kicks robbing banks then try to steal from something that is moving! News on all your favorite celebs, reality TV, and movies. A posse of rangers opened fire into Barrows stolen car as he approached, at high speed, down a rural Louisiana road. Answer (1 of 2): Let the Countdown begin: 10. Barrow was armed with a sawed-off shotgun. 3. Fred Barker and his mother were gunned down by the FBI in their homes, in 1935. They killed at least nine people during their spree, including civilians. The gang robbed the First Nation Bank, in St. Marys Ohio, escaping with $14,000. Before the American Civil War, most thefts from banks were burglaries, among them the taking of over $150,000 from the Bank of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia in 1798, when the thief or thieves entered the bank after hours, leaving no sign of force. After the Kansas City massacre, in which three police officers and an FBI agent were killed when escorting Frank Nash during a change of custody (Nash was also killed), Pretty Boy Floyd was named by the FBI as one of the gunmen. He was executed at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in 2002, by lethal injection. As a punishment, Van Meter spent two months in solitary confinement where he was severely beaten by guards. Later in life, Nelson became involved with some local gangsters, driving bootleg alcohol for them through the Chicago suburbs. Photo: Stanislav Kozlovskiy / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0. She just shrugged -- palms up like a little kid -- and said, "That's all I got." 1. The bank was closed for renovations at the time, so the gang took its time, spending days breaking in and several hours emptying boxes. The young men produced shotguns and ordered the chief cashier, a man named Birge, and his aides to hand over all available cash. In January, 1934, the gang robbed a bank in Chicago escaping with $20,376. When asked why he did it, his response was because it felt good, sometimes for days at a time. made Dillinger a priority and brought him down one night in Chicago by shooting him several times in front of a mob of people, as if Dillinger planned it himself. Read through and the next time you visit your bank, remember to take a look up and smile for the camera. Limerick joined the Maurice Denning gang in 1934, and their spree of heists . (Bank Robber) Willie Sutton, born as William Francis Sutton, was an American bank robber notorious for his prolific criminal career which lasted for forty years. "I never felt guilty because I didn't attack or assault anyone. By 1932 Nelson had been caught, convicted, and sentenced to prison, though he escaped during a prison transfer in 1932. Wikimedia. He was not, but it was likely that the Sundance Kid was, and if so Cassidy certainly knew about the robbery, which took place as he was in Tipton, Wyoming, making plans for another train robbery. "They just want to give you what you want and for you to get the hell out of their bank.". Famous American Bank Robbers. Although rumored to have been a nice guy, he murdered his partner, Nollie Humpy Wortman, after they completed a job. Previously they had broken into banks after hours, hoping to avoid any injury to themselves or others. In yet another gun battle with police, a second robber was killed. Wikimedia. While traveling and searching for new ways to put some money in his pocket for a better life, he stumbled upon Mike . Moral sense is perverted and he has no intention of following anything but a life of crime He is a murderer at heart, and if society is to be safeguarded, his type must be confined throughout their natural lives.. It was hit during the night of June 1 to 2, 1899, and the story as it's often told is the heist was pulled off by Butch Cassidy and his gang. ", On how he didn't carry a gun or threaten people. Central Bank of Iraq by urrizato - Wikimedia. Kit R. Roane, The New York Times. 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Each year there are approximately 3,000-4,000 bank robberies. On the afternoon of November 24, 1971, a nondescript man calling himself Dan Cooper approached the counter of Northwest Orient Airlines in Portland, Oregon. After a failed escape attempt, and after serving 7 years, he applied for a 20 month leave of absence which was granted. Hamilton attended the liberation at Lima Jail but did not enter the building, instead serving as a lookout. One of the men asked for change for a ten-dollar bill, and as William opened the cash drawer the men produced pistols and demanded that a sack be filled with all the available cash. Jesse was murdered there by Bob Ford in 1882 in St. Joseph. Hamilton began his criminal career by robbing a gas station in Indiana, and being sentenced to a very long prison term of 25 years. French "Vacuum Gang" Since 2006, in France, an unknown gang of thieves have been emptying supermarket safes, using nothing more than a drill and a modified vacuum cleaner. The year was 2005 and at only 19 years of age, the "Cell Phone Bandit," Candice Rose Martinez, was famous for her bank robbery execution. During their exceedingly violent career together the pair probably robbed less than a dozen banks, and in several cases the robbery was interrupted by law enforcement, forcing the thieves to flee before securing all of the cash, often in a hail of bullets from Clyde Barrows weapon of choice, the Browning Automatic Rifle (BAR). As the gang became notorious, Dillinger rose to the top of the list of Public Enemies, with other members of his gang filling out most of the top ten. . The first bank robbery caught on camerafrom 1957. $5 Million of it was stolen in cash while $875,000 was in Jewels and at the time of the crime made it the largest cash robbery to happen in American History. Train robberies. Williams and his gang were known for being able to do bank jobs in under a minute. Escaping successfully, Pierpont was involved in several additional bank robberies with Dillinger. It was the first known instance of an automobile being used as a getaway car following both an armed robbery and a bank robbery. Two bank robbers and one deputy died in the gun battle, nine officers were wounded. On September 26, 1933, a total of 10 men, including Hamilton, escaped using smuggled guns from the recently paroled John Dillinger. Starr liked to rob banks during the day, sometimes with his picture pasted on a Wanted Man poster on the very walls of the banks he robbed. When Jesse read newspaper reports of robberies which were attributed to him he often wrote to the papers editor protesting his innocence of the crime in question. He was buried by Dillinger. Where do we find this stuff? After exiting the theatre the FBI were waiting for him and he was shot down as he tried to escape down a nearby alleyway. While it's too early to say whether the Berlin coin robbery will go down in history like the following 10 unsolved heists, it definitely fits the bill as an interesting crime caper. Five days later they were arrested in Ohio. It happened in Pennsylvania, in the Bank of Pennsylvania at Carpenters' Hall. Insane, huh? One difference of course is that he used a machine gun versus a bow and arrow. August 3, 2012, 3 Gunmen Rob Guards of $1.6 Million at World Trade Center Bank. As a young man, Van Meter became involved in crime after working as a waiter for a short while. Willie Sutton loved using disguises to rob banks. If you ever got robbed by John Dillinger you knew it because he would have told you so. It took exactly zero technology to catch the bad . He asked for credentials, so they shot him and Dillinger escaped with them. Securitas Depot Robbery. The trio then proceeded to rob a bank in Minnesota for $32,000. Warsaw Daily Times. Beginning in late 1924 and stretching into the early spring of 1925 a series of bank robberies throughout Indiana baffled authorities, as bank after bank found itself victim to a gang which simply vanished into thin air following the robberies. Eventually, Pierpont was tried for the murder of the Allen County Sheriff in Ohio, convicted and sentenced to death. They were never caught, and are believed to be behind similar heists in Paris during the following weeks. Jesse James is arguably Americas most famous thief and murderer, certainly the most famous of the western outlaws during the two decades which followed the American Civil War. By 1909 automobiles were being used to race across the country, as did this Model T, and to rob banks. He committed his first major robbery in the 1920s, burglarizing a hospital in Tulsa. However, he has reportedly already died and was never brought to justice. Library of Congress. At this time, unemployment in the USA had risen to 25% and many more people were resorting to crime. "She also pocketed a $100 bill for herself. The duo stole firearms and bullet proof vests. In 1998, robbers struck the Bank of America at 1 World Trade Center in New York City, a feat believed to be impossible after the increase in security at the complex following the bombing in 1993. This led Dillinger to be admired by many who considered the banks who foreclosed on homes and farms as the real enemy. The South Malabar Gramin Bank's Chelembra branch robbery was inspired by the Bollywood movie Dhoom. 5. He is the mastermind behind the Socit Gnrale Bank heist. A fresh take on sports: the biggest news and most entertaining lists. Wikimedia. When talking about famous thieves, one can't leave out Albert Spaggiari. Again, right tool for the job, that makes sense. But the James brothers aren't the only bank robbers to become household names. Knightsbridge Security Deposit Robbery of $98 Million, 1987. A group of men in ski masks entered the building using a key that Pace had kept after he was fired. J.L. In January 1958, three brothers brandishing toy pistols robbed the Bank of Columbia in Columbia, Alabama. When a man going by the name Brushy Bill Roberts (above, left) surfaced in Texas in 1950 seeking pardon for the crimes of Billy the Kid, the media took notice. This makes the act of tunneling into a bank, or other unlawful entry such as forcing the locks, technically a burglary rather than a robbery, but in the public imagination they are one and the same thing for the most part. The heist inspired three films: 10 Million Dollar Getaway, the Big Heist, and Goodfellas. Is it strange that every time I walk into a bank I lightly case the joint? The crime spree started with the robbery of the South Marion State Bank in November 1924. Two of them survived, as did a fourteen-month-old child, who was not shot because the robbers ammunition ran out. He wasnt hurt, but the car was disabled, and soon after he engaged in a chase with police. Sutton was an accomplished bank robber, although he never carried a loaded gun and never killed anybody throughout his criminal career. He was acquitted in both cases, and though Missouri had other cases in which the surviving James brother could have been charged, he was never again brought to trial. Once the driver realized what was happening, he manipulated the vehicles controls to cause the engine to stall, after they had covered the seven miles aforementioned, and the robbers were forced to continue their flight on foot. At the time, it was described as "the crime of the century." The gang gained entry to the warehouse from security guard Anthony Black. Hoover wouldnt have to wait long. For a short while, Nelson was number one on the FBI list of public enemies. He took part in the Dillinger gangs last bank raid, in which four innocent bystanders were murdered. In August he robbed another, in Bluffton, Ohio. 1988, Americas Own Robin Hood: The Dillinger Legend. After another robbery three months later, a composite sketch was finally able to be drawn up and . After the death of John Dillinger, Floyd was elevated to Public Enemy Number One by the FBI.
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