At the signing of the Treaty of Ghent, the federal government guaranteed slaveholders in the middle Atlantic, if they could prove they sided with the British, reparations. Search exact or partial names, sort columns and search any field or combination of fields. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland . Levin W. Ballard War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Only 13 at the time, Hall relocated to Halifax, Nova Scotia. Tom Lane The result is the following list of the most racist cities in the Old Line State: Hurlock. Edward Gorsuch - http://slavery.msa.maryland.gov/html/mapped_images/bcd8.html?title0=Gorsuch%2C%20Edward&occurrence0=0. In 1777, prior to the Declaration of Independence, the Convention of Maryland declared Maryland free from English rule. After war broke out in 1812, Ball enlisted in the U.S. Navy and was assigned to Barneys Flotilla. Kate Jones War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Nace Leach Samuel Chase. William Whittington Charles Stewart; Adam Green; Sarah (the wife of Charles Stewart); Eve; Mary, Eve and Phillis (three sisters of Sarah and Adam); Betty (18 years old, the daughter of Sarah, and the wife of a free man named Jesse Coats); Eliza (10 months); Juliet; Lane and Rebecca (Sarahs children); Suckey (child of Betty); Franny (child of Phillis, 2 or 3 years old); and Sophia (a child), Kirsti Uunila, historic preservation planner of the Calvert County Government, read while recounting the history during her presentation. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland During this period, colonists displaced Native Americans already grappling with disease and violence both from external forces as well as from within. The traders marched Charles, along with 31 other men and 19 women to South Carolina, the women bound in ropes and the men bound in padlocked chains. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Walter Wells Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Click here to learn more of their stories. In 1644, Claiborne led an uprising of Maryland Protestants. Ballard won the case and enslaved Charles for three years. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland filed suit claiming to have purchased him from John Cox. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Descendants of the formerly enslaved African Americans remain on Trinidad to this day, known in the local patois as, Merikens.. Chartered in 1856, the College was the forerunner of today's University of Maryland. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Between 2018 and 2019 the population of Calvert County, MD grew from 91,082 to 91,511, a 0.471% increase and its median household income grew from $104,301 to $109,313, a 4.81% increase. Editor's Note: The following was submitted by Calvert County historian Michael Kent, author of "Mulatto: The Black History of Calvert County, Maryland.". Once you have been able to carve out a subject's general background through the preceding sources, you may want to familiarize yourself with the Maryland area in which the individual lived. Calvert was forced to flee to Virginia, but he returned at the head of an armed force in 1646 and reasserted proprietarial rule. There may have been a psychological aspect as well with persons returning under arms to their former places of enslavement. Chronicling Calvert's black history. Prince Georges County David Armstrong Susannah Rawlings War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland William Hockton . Jacob Freeland Day is entered as Wm. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Gabriel Hall Petty Gray The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. We need to invite others into this process., A Community Remembers Slaves Who Sought Freedom, 2018 13th Annual Go to High School, Go to College College Fair. After the war, the Ballards and several other slaveowners sought compensation from the British for the escaped slaves. Scaggs, Isaac (occurrence #1). By juliak782. Slavery in Maryland lasted over 200 years, from its beginnings in 1642 when the first Africans were brought as slaves to St. Mary's City, to its end after the Civil War. The second reference fits the bill and the link associated with it will take you directly to the spot on the Martenet map where this Isaac Scaags is referenced. Facebook; Twitter; Still legally considered a slave, Ball could have been forced back into slavery under fugitive slave laws. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Slaves's lives were made more difficult under Charles's government. Available at https://nationalarchivestt.wordpress.com/2015/08/14/the-story-of-the-merikens-in-trinidad/. After serving in a variety of roles for the Patriot cause in Maryland, in 1779 Hanson was elected as a delegate to the Continental Congress. Claimant for Escaped Slave, All Saints Parish, Calvert County, Maryland Sampson Gross However, not all slaves in Calvert County parted with the British, said Michael Kent, NAACP president, and local historian. James Duke, Sr Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland National Archives of Trinidad and Tobago2015 The Story of the Merikens in Trinidad. The early years included slaves who were African Creoles, descendants of African women and Portuguese men who worked at the slave ports. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 In Columbia South Carolina, Charles was one of fifty enslaved persons sold at a special, Fourth of July, auction. Elizabeth Brooks The numbers tell the story of Calvert's rise as Maryland's growth hotspot. This means you probably will not find the slave owner from your ancestor's surname. Electrification did not come to the county until 1939, when Southern Maryland Electric Cooperative began service in the area. For example, they had to carry documentation detailing their freedom from slavery. We cover all of Charles, Calvert, and St. Mary's Counties; along with the Southern portions of Anne Arundel and Prince George's County. 3. Escaped from All Saints Parish, Calvert County, Maryland, 1814 James M. Taylor More is known for some, such as Gabriel Hall. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Basil War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland It is wise to note that misspellings may also occur simply because names are misheard or mispronounced. October 18, 2018 ccnaacp Special Thanks to the AFRO At the end of the War of 1812, Levin Ballard, a slave master in Calvert County, Maryland sent a letter to Congress asking for money for the loss of property, livestock, and slaves who escaped with the British at the end of the war. Sarah Stewart Benjamin H. Mackall War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland That was for a total white population of 3,997. At the end of a three mile narrow road on the edge of a bluff above the Patuxent River marsh are the remnants of the first town in Prince Georges County, Maryland.First named Mount Calvert, then Charles Town. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland The proceeds of those sales assisted poor whites in the parish. Comparing results from innumerable other ads may over time reveal similar destinations and names, thereby uncovering definable trails that were used by Blacks and individuals who, like Harriet Tubman, may also have assisted multiple fugitives. Plotting sites as population clusters on interactive maps enhances our ability to read the landscape in the way that fugitives may have understood it, and deal with more theoretical concerns such as, How could one get out, and by what route? The historiography of slave culture and community is full of references to nearby plantations or communities of free blacks and the benefit that such spatial arrangements brought to the experience of enslavement. Betty Coates William Ward 1851, Kent County (1743-1811) of Annapolis Signer of the Declaration of Independence. Mary Hungerford These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Minta Brooks 1773, Howard County Harriet Mitchel The Thomas Johnson Bridge connects Solomons to St. Mary's County. Bellmont became Zachariahs property outright with his fathers death in 1856. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland If you then click on the box surrounding Isaac Scaags you will go to the page listing all related case studies connected to this property, namely Isaac Scaags and the enslaved Blacks about whom he placed three runaway slave ads: Adam and Maria Smith, and Dall, Lem, Bill and Ben. They feared that they would never see some of their family members again if they left. 1642, Montgomery County Peter Sewell War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Maps and Paths Followed by Fugitives Heading North and 19th Century Maps, http://slavery.msa.maryland.gov/html/mapped_images/pgd3.html?title0=Clagett%2C%20T.&occurrence0=0, http://slavery.msa.maryland.gov/html/mapped_images/pgd1.html?title0=Duval%2C%20Edmund&occurrence0=0, http://slavery.msa.maryland.gov/html/mapped_images/bcd8.html?title0=Gorsuch%2C%20Edward&occurrence0=0, note lack of punctuation = literally Eliza, Allegany County In 1640, the black population But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 Ann Mackall Michael Taney War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland Isaac Bowen Maryland Probate Estate and Guardianship Files 1882-1940 (Source: FamilySearch) . Citing 1820 census records, Kent said this family owned. 1864 Claim for escaped slaves, Calvert County, Maryland, 1828 War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland 1840 Federal Census Calvert County, Maryland (Source: MyHeritage) ($) 1850 . At the time of this report Archives staff has completed implementation of interactive mapping for Prince George's, Anne Arundel, Washington County and initiated the program for Frederick and Baltimore County. Loyal masters whose slaves were recruited or consented to their recruitment could receive as much as $300 in compensation upon filing a deed of manumission. The women and children cooked and cleaned. 1662, Washington County The founders of Anne Arundel and Howard Counties, Maryland. War of 1812 Refugee, Calvert County, Maryland If they left [Calvert County] they would have to go to another country, they would have to learn another language [as well as] learn other things from scratch. Elizabeth Ballard Isaac Rawlings Charles Benedict Calvert, descendant of the first Lord Baltimore, is generally considered the primary force behind the founding of the Maryland Agricultural College. Claimant for Escaped Slaves, Calvert County, Maryland The following are examples of some of the linkages already discovered and presented on the interactive maps which can be viewed by using aaco and aaco# as the userid and password, where necessary: